Introduction
Cybersecurity is defined as “the practice of protecting networks, systems and programs from digital attacks. These attacks are usually aimed at accessing, changing, or destroying sensitive information, extorting money from users or interrupting normal business processes”.1 As technology has become increasingly essential in our day-to-day lives, so too has the need for cybersecurity professionals to protect us from cyber threats. In this article, we will explore how much do cybersecurity professionals make, and the various factors that impact their salaries.

Interview with a Cybersecurity Expert
To get a better understanding of the salaries of cybersecurity professionals, we interviewed Dustin Smith, a cybersecurity expert with over 10 years of experience in the industry. We asked him to discuss his own salary and any trends he has observed in the industry.
Dustin has been working in the cybersecurity field since 2010, when he graduated from college with a degree in computer science. He has held various positions in the industry, including security analyst, security engineer, and chief information security officer. According to Dustin, his current salary is around $150,000 per year. He also noted that there is a wide range of salaries among cybersecurity professionals, depending on experience, location, and the specific role they are in.
When asked about trends he has observed in the industry, Dustin noted that there is an increasing demand for cybersecurity professionals. He believes that this is largely due to the fact that more organizations are recognizing the importance of having a secure IT infrastructure. Additionally, he noted that regulations and policies have been put in place to ensure that businesses are taking the necessary steps to protect their data and systems.
Research on Average Salaries for Cybersecurity Positions
We also conducted research on the average salaries for different cybersecurity positions. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for information security analysts is $99,730.2 The highest 10 percent earned more than $165,430, while the lowest 10 percent earned less than $60,880.
For software developers, the median annual wage was $105,590. The highest 10 percent earned more than $166,960, while the lowest 10 percent earned less than $64,240.3 For computer network architects, the median annual wage was $112,690. The highest 10 percent earned more than $174,110, while the lowest 10 percent earned less than $67,570.4 Finally, for computer and information systems managers, the median annual wage was $146,360. The highest 10 percent earned more than $208,000, while the lowest 10 percent earned less than $85,850.5
These numbers demonstrate the wide range of salaries for different cybersecurity positions. It is important to note that these salaries can vary significantly based on a variety of factors, such as experience level, geographic location, and the size and type of company.
Cost of Living Considerations
Another factor that can have an impact on salaries is the cost of living in a particular area. For example, someone working as a cybersecurity professional in San Francisco would likely make more than someone in a smaller city, due to the higher cost of living in the Bay Area. On the other hand, someone working in a rural area may make less due to the lower cost of living.
To illustrate this point, let’s take a look at the median household income in two different cities: San Francisco and Dallas. According to the US Census Bureau, the median household income in San Francisco is $96,265, while in Dallas it is $65,936.6 This means that a cybersecurity professional making $100,000 in San Francisco would need to make $153,743 in Dallas to maintain the same standard of living.

Increasing Demand for Cybersecurity Professionals
The increasing demand for cybersecurity professionals is another factor that affects salaries. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of regulations and policies that require organizations to take measures to protect their data and systems. As a result, companies are increasingly investing in cybersecurity professionals to help them meet these requirements.
According to a report by the International Information System Security Certification Consortium (ISC)², the number of cybersecurity job postings worldwide increased by 74% between 2017 and 2018.7 This trend is expected to continue, as more organizations recognize the importance of having a secure IT infrastructure.
As the demand for cybersecurity professionals increases, so too does the competition for these jobs. This can lead to higher salaries for those who are qualified and experienced in the field.
Relationship Between Experience, Education, and Salary
Experience and education also play a role in determining salaries for cybersecurity professionals. Those with more experience in the field are more likely to earn higher salaries. Additionally, having a degree in computer science, information technology, or another related field can also increase one’s earning potential.
In addition to formal education, cybersecurity professionals should also invest in continuing education and training. This can help them stay up-to-date on the latest technologies and best practices, which can increase their value to employers.
Conclusion
This article has explored the salaries of cybersecurity professionals and the factors that affect them. We discussed an interview with a cybersecurity expert, research on average salaries for different roles, cost of living considerations, increasing demand for cybersecurity professionals, and the relationship between experience, education, and salary.
Overall, it is clear that there is a wide range of salaries for cybersecurity professionals, depending on experience, location, and the specific role they are in. Additionally, the cost of living in a particular area, the increasing demand for cybersecurity professionals, and the importance of experience and education can all affect salaries.
Further research into the salaries of cybersecurity professionals could focus on the differences between public sector and private sector salaries, as well as the impact of certifications on salaries.
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